2004, ISBN: 9789048173761
FIGURE 1.1. BP group annual total air emissions by pollutant 1999–2004 (See Color Plates). FIGURE 1.2. BP group annual total air emissions* by business 1999–2004 (See Color Plates). evaporate. In addition, gas can be released from operations through contr- led process vents for safety protection. Further safety devices, such as flares, are used to burn excess hydrocarbons in the industry, but can allow a small proportion of hydrocarbon into the atmosphere without being burnt. Ind- try contains and controls these emissions wherever possible to minimize any loss of hydrocarbon. Hydrocarbon vapours, often described as volatile organic compounds or VOCs, are potentially harmful air pollutants, which can result in local health impacts as well as local or regional contributions to the formation of low-level ozone; which in turn, may also impact human health. Controlling hydrocarbon loss helps prevent impact on air quality and is also economically beneficial. 4 A. Ahnell and H. O’Leary In 2004, BP emitted 245 kilo-tonnes of non-methane hydrocarbons to air, a decrease of 24 kilo-tonnes (9%) compared with 2003. The largest prop- tion of these emissions came from the exploration and production businesses (44%), followed by refining and marketing (R&M) (35%). Combining methane and non-methane hydrocarbon totals provides a better idea of where most of the hydrocarbon emissions come from within the ind- try sectors. In BP’s case, the exploration and production activities account for 67% of the total volume of such hydrocarbons emitted to air in 2004. Books > Chemistry Soft cover, Springer Shop
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[EAN: 9789048173761], Neubuch, [SC: 0.0], [PU: Springer Netherlands Okt 2010], OILINDUSTRY; OILANDGAS; PETROCHEMICAL; POLLUTION; RSI; ENVIRONMENT; FUEL; TOXICITY; EMISSIONS; PETROLEUMPRODUCTS; CONTAMINANTS, Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - This significantly updated second edition of a classic work on the subject identifies the issues and constraints for each stage in the production of petroleum products - what they are, who is imposing them and why, their technical and financial implications. It then looks in detail at the technological solutions which have been found or are being developed. It also places these developments in their legal and commercial context. 420 pp. Englisch, Books
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2010, ISBN: 9048173760
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Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2008 Kartoniert / Broschiert Geowissenschaften, Umwelt, Fertigungstechnik und Ingenieurwesen, Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, allgemein, OilIndustry; OilandGas; Petrochemical; pollution; RSI; environment; Fuel; Toxicity; Emissions; PetroleumProducts; contaminants, mit Schutzumschlag 11, [PU:Springer Netherlands; Springer Netherland]
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2010, ISBN: 9048173760
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Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2008 Kartoniert / Broschiert Chemie, Geowissenschaften, Umweltwissenschaften, Fertigungstechnik, Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, allgemein, Oil and Gas; Petrochemical; Petroleum Products; pollution; RSI; contaminants; Emissions; environment; Fuel; Toxicity, mit Schutzumschlag neu, [PU:Springer Netherlands; Springer Netherland]
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2004, ISBN: 9789048173761
FIGURE 1.1. BP group annual total air emissions by pollutant 1999–2004 (See Color Plates). FIGURE 1.2. BP group annual total air emissions* by business 1999–2004 (See Color Plates). evapo… Meer...
2010, ISBN: 9048173760
[EAN: 9789048173761], Neubuch, [SC: 0.0], [PU: Springer Netherlands Okt 2010], OILINDUSTRY; OILANDGAS; PETROCHEMICAL; POLLUTION; RSI; ENVIRONMENT; FUEL; TOXICITY; EMISSIONS; PETROLEUMPROD… Meer...
2010
ISBN: 9048173760
gebonden uitgave
Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2008 Kartoniert / Broschiert Geowissenschaften, Umweltwissenschaften, Fertigungstechnik und Ingenieurwesen, Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, … Meer...
2010, ISBN: 9048173760
gebonden uitgave
Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2008 Kartoniert / Broschiert Geowissenschaften, Umwelt, Fertigungstechnik und Ingenieurwesen, Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, allgemein, Oil… Meer...
2010, ISBN: 9048173760
gebonden uitgave
Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2008 Kartoniert / Broschiert Chemie, Geowissenschaften, Umweltwissenschaften, Fertigungstechnik, Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, allgemein, … Meer...
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Gedetalleerde informatie over het boek. - Environmental Technology in the Oil Industry
EAN (ISBN-13): 9789048173761
ISBN (ISBN-10): 9048173760
Gebonden uitgave
pocket book
Verschijningsjaar: 2010
Uitgever: Springer-Verlag GmbH
420 Bladzijden
Gewicht: 0,631 kg
Taal: eng/Englisch
Boek bevindt zich in het datenbestand sinds 2012-12-27T08:53:36+01:00 (Amsterdam)
Detailpagina laatst gewijzigd op 2021-08-11T13:30:15+02:00 (Amsterdam)
ISBN/EAN: 9789048173761
ISBN - alternatieve schrijfwijzen:
90-481-7376-0, 978-90-481-7376-1
Gegevens van de uitgever
Auteur: Stefan T. Orszulik
Titel: Environmental Technology in the Oil Industry
Uitgeverij: Springer; Springer Netherland
408 Bladzijden
Verschijningsjaar: 2010-10-19
Dordrecht; NL
Gedrukt / Gemaakt in
Gewicht: 0,640 kg
Taal: Engels
179,98 € (DE)
185,03 € (AT)
198,50 CHF (CH)
POD
XII, 408 p.
BC; Previously published in hardcover; Hardcover, Softcover / Technik/Chemische Technik; Industrielle Chemie und Chemietechnologie; Verstehen; Oil Industry; Oil and Gas; Petrochemical; Petroleum Products; Pollution; RSI; contaminants; emissions; environment; fuel; toxicity; C; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Fossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture); Earth Sciences, general; Industrial and Production Engineering; Environment, general; Industrial Chemistry; Fossil Fuel; Earth Sciences; Industrial and Production Engineering; Environmental Sciences; Chemistry and Materials Science; Technologien für fossile Brennstoffe, allgemein; Geowissenschaften; Fertigungstechnik und Ingenieurwesen; Umwelt; BB
Chapter 1: General Introduction, A. Ahnell and H. O’Leary 1. Environmental Technology 2. The Beginning 3. The Environmental Effects of the Oil Industry 3.1. Air Emissions 3.2. Water Management 3.3. Waste Management 4. Technology used in the Oil Industry 4.1. Pollution Control 4.2. Pollution Prevention 5. Oil Industry Future: Design for the Environment 5.1. Design out the production problems 6. Summary References Chapter 2: Environmental control technology for Oilfield Processes, A.K. Wojtanowicz 1. Introduction 2. Environmental-control Technology 3. Evolution of Environmentally Controlled Oilfield Processes 3.1. Scope and Characteristics of Oilfield ECT 3.2. Methodology of ECT design 4. ECT Analysis of Drilling Process 4.1. Mechanisms of Drilling Waste Discharge 4.2. Sources of Drilling Waste Toxicity 4.3. Waste Generation Mechanisms in Petroleum Production 4.4. Sources of Toxicity in Produced water References Chapter 3: Environmental Control of Well Integrity, A.K. Wojtanowicz 1. Introduction 2. Mechanism of Cement Seal Failures 3. Improved Cementing for Annular Integrity 4. Cement Pulsation after Placement 5. Integrity of Injection Wells 6. Measurements of Well Integrity 7. Sustained Casinghead Pressure 7.1. Rig Methods for SCP Isolation 7.2. Rig-less technology for SCP isolation References Chapter 4: Environmental Control of Drilling Fluids and Produced Water, A.K. Wojtanowicz 1. Control of Drilling Fluid Volume 1.1. Control of Mud Dispersibility 1.2. Improved Solids Control – Closed Loop Systems 1.3. Dewatering of Drilling Fluids: ‘dry’ drilling location 2. Control of Drilling Fluid Toxicity 2.1. Drilling FluidToxicity Testing 2.2. Low-Toxicity Substitutes 2.3. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluids 2.4. Source Separation – Drill Cuttings De-oiling 3. Control of Produced Water Volume 3.1. Source Reduction – water shut-off technology 3.2. Source Separation – downhole oil/gas/water separation 3.3. Source Reduction with downhole water sink 4. Control of Produced Water Pollutants 4.1. Oil-free water from DWS drainage-production systems 4.2. Deoiling of produced water 4.3. Removal of dissolved organics from produced water 4.4. Produced water salinity reduction References Chapter 5: Oilfield Waste Disposal Control, A.K. Wojtanowicz 1. Introduction 2. Oilfield Waste Disposal to Land 2.1. Impact of oilfield pit contaminants 2.2. Oilfield pit sampling and evaluation 2.3. Oilfield pit closure: Liquid Phase 2.4. Oilfield pit closure: Solid Phase 3. Subsurface waste disposal to wells 3.1. Description of slurry injection process of muds and cuttings 3.2. Slurry fracture injection of muds and cuttings 3.3. Properties of Injected Slurries 3.4. Environmental Implications of Subsurface Slurry Injection 3.5. Periodic Injection to Multiple Fractures References Chapter 6: Drilling and production discharges in the marine environment, A.B. Doyle, S.S.R. Pappworth and D.D. Caudle 1. Introduction 2. Nature of Offshore Discharges 2.1. Produced Water 2.2. Drilling Waste 2.3. Magnitude of Waste Discharges 2.4. Accidental Discharges 2.5. Wastes that Require Handling During Site Abandonment 3. Potential Impacts on the Environment 3.1. Introduction 3.2. Potential Impacts from Produced Water 3.3. Potential Impacts from Drilling Waste 3.4. Potential Impacts from TreatingAndere boeken die eventueel grote overeenkomsten met dit boek kunnen hebben:
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